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report by Rachel Le Goff
at Musee d'Art
Moderne de la Ville
Paris, France
until February 27th
2000
In press reviews
for this exhibition it is presumed that 'Fauvism' is a term so familiar
it need not be explained. Part of every high school curriculum where
art history is taught, most people at all interested in the visual arts
could probably tell you Fauvism was an early twentieth century art movement
typified by paintings in bright clashing colours. Further pressed
to name a Fauvist, some may name Matisse although this artist is now more
closely identified with his work of a much later period and examples by
Maurice
Vlamnick are cited more frequently by teachers as quintessentially
Fauvist.
It was the Salon
d’ Automne exhibition of 1905 that stupefied Paris with works by Matisse
and Derain, among others. Most famously, Matisse painted 'Green Strip'
a portrait of his wife with a bright green nose. For being so apparently
wild the art critic Louise Vauxelles coined the art term 'Fauvism',
which is French for wild beasts. They freed colour from its restrictive
bonds. When skin no longer needed to be painted in tones of pink and brown,
a small girl's face could be rendered in green, red, orange and blue.
The trick was, the Fauvists still managed to make it work as a representational
portrait, not an abstract mess...that came later with Picasso.
The importance of
the Fauvists and their four short years of unified activity before going
their separate ways cannot be underestimated. Their style is still being
emulated today, most typically by landscape and portrait artists.
This exhibition
in Paris is a timely look back to the state of art at the beginning of
our century. It is a poke in the eye for artists who regard themselves
as avant-gardists of the nineties; Damien Hirst, Chris Ofili and all
the other sad, fast-fading Turner Prize winners. Here is an art show that
presents images as compelling and exciting as they were when fresh off
the easel. Moreover, here is art that authentically managed to revolutionize
painting. We can hardly say the same for Hirst's spot pictures or spin-painting
attempts. I suggest all those smug Y.B.A.'s (except Hirst is nearly forty
so he might be kicked out of the club soon), make a journey cross-channel
and learn something.
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Vlaminck
bank
of the Seine at Carrieres
1906
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ARTnewsroom.com
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